Simple inference heuristics versus complex decision machines: Introduction to special issue (1999)

Authors

Abstract

Introduces a 2-volume special issue of Minds and Machines entitled$\backslash$nSimple Inference Heuristics versus Complex Decision Machines, through$\backslash$nbriefly describing families of heuristics and the history of studying$\backslash$nsimple decision making. H. A. Simon (1990, 1956) was among the 1st$\backslash$nto recognize and systematically examine the limits of the human mind$\backslash$nand that environmental constraints required approximation methods$\backslash$nin making decisions. Numerous families of heuristics for living organisms$\backslash$nand artificial systems exist dealing with decision situations varying$\backslash$nin the amount of information available, the number of options from$\backslash$nwhich to choose, and the distribution of options in time or space.$\backslash$nFour such families include ignorance-based decision mechanisms, 1-reason$\backslash$ndecision mechanisms, elimination heuristics for multiple-option choices,$\backslash$nand satisficing heuristics for sequential choices. The papers in$\backslash$nthis special issue examine environmental structure, ways that simplicity$\backslash$ncan lead to robustness, and how simple strategies can do useful work.$\backslash$n(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2008 APA, all rights reserved)

Bibliographic entry

Todd, P. M. (1999). Simple inference heuristics versus complex decision machines: Introduction to special issue. Minds and Machines, 9, 461-477.

Miscellaneous

Publication year 1999
Document type: Article
Publication status: Published
External URL:
Categories: SatisficingEnvironment Structure
Keywords:

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