Adaptive mechanisms for treating missing information: A simulation study (2008)

Abstract

People often make inferences with incomplete information. Previous research has led to a mixed picture of how people treat missing information. To explain these results, the authors follow the Brunswikian perspective on human infer- ence and hypothesize that the mechanisms accuracy for treating missing infor- mation depends on how it is distributed in a certain environment. The hypoth- esis is supported by the results of a simulation study, which also shows that the mechanism for treating missing information has a much stronger impact on overall accuracy than the most accurate inference strategies considered. The conclusion is that how people react to missing information could be an adaptive response to specific environments.

Bibliographic entry

García-Retamero, R., & Rieskamp, J. (2008). Adaptive mechanisms for treating missing information: A simulation study. The Psychological Record, 58, 547-568. (Full text)

Miscellaneous

Publication year 2008
Document type: Article
Publication status: Published
External URL: http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=35138265&site=ehost-live View
Categories: Environment Structure
Keywords:

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